(강의 내용 정리) 스프링 입문 - 코드로 배우는 스프링 부트, 웹 MVC, DB 접근 기술

public class MemoryMemberRepository implements MemberRepository {

	// 원래는 ConcourrentHashMap을 써야 한다.
	private static Map<Long, Member> store = new HashMap<>();
	// 원래는 atomic 타입으로 사용해야 한다.
	private static Long sequence = 0L;

	@Override
	public Member save(Member member) {
		member.setId(++sequence);
		store.put(member.getId(), member);
		return member;
	}

	@Override
	public Optional<Member> findById(Long id) {
		return Optional.ofNullable(store.get(id));
	}

	@Override
	public Optional<Member> findByName(String name) {
		return store.values().stream()
			.filter(member -> member.getName().equals(name))
			.findAny();
	}

	@Override
	public List<Member> findAll() {
		return new ArrayList<>(store.values());
	}

	public void clearStore() {
		store.clear();
	}
}

// me.hoonti06.hellospring.SpringConfig.java

package hello.hellospring;

import hello.hellospring.repository.MemberRepository;
import hello.hellospring.repository.MemoryMemberRepository;
import hello.hellospring.service.MemberService;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class SpringConfig {
	@Bean
	public MemberService memberService() {
		return new MemberService(memberRepository());
		
	}
	@Bean
	public MemberRepository memberRepository() {
		return new MemoryMemberRepository();
	}
}

package me.hoonti06.hellospring.service;

import me.hoonti06.hellospring.domain.Member;
import me.hoonti06.hellospring.repository.MemberRepository;
import me.hoonti06.hellospring.repository.MemoryMemberRepository;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;

@SpringBootTest
@Transactional
class MemberServiceIntegrationTest {

    @Autowired MemberService memberService;
    @Autowired MemberRepository memberRepository;

    @Test
    void 회원가입() {
        // given
        Member member = new Member();
        member.setName("hello");

        // when
        Long saveId = memberService.join(member);

        // then
        Member findMember = memberService.findOne(saveId).get();
        assertThat(member.getName()).isEqualTo(findMember.getName());
    }

    @Test
    void 중복_회원_예외() {
        // given
        Member member1 = new Member();
        member1.setName("spring");

        Member member2 = new Member();
        member2.setName("spring");

        // when
        memberService.join(member1);
        assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, () -> memberService.join(member2));

        IllegalStateException e = assertThrows(IllegalStateException.class, () -> memberService.join(member2));
        assertThat(e.getMessage()).isEqualTo("이미 존재하는 회원입니다.");

    }

    @Test
    void findMembers() {
    }

    @Test
    void findOne() {
    }
}

// JdbcTemplateMemberRepository.java

package me.hoonti06.hellospring.repository;

import me.hoonti06.hellospring.domain.Member;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.namedparam.MapSqlParameterSource;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.simple.SimpleJdbcInsert;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;

public class JdbcTemplateMemberRepository implements MemberRepository {

    private final JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

	@Autowired // 생성자가 하나이면 해당 애노테이션을 생략할 수 있다.
    public JdbcTemplateMemberRepository(DataSource dataSource) {
        jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
    }

    @Override
    public Member save(Member member) {
        SimpleJdbcInsert jdbcInsert = new SimpleJdbcInsert(jdbcTemplate);
        jdbcInsert.withTableName("member").usingGeneratedKeyColumns("id");

        Map<String, Object> parameters = new HashMap<>();
        parameters.put("name", member.getName());

        Number key = jdbcInsert.executeAndReturnKey(new MapSqlParameterSource(parameters));
        member.setId(key.longValue());
        return member;
    }

    @Override
    public Optional<Member> findById(Long id) {
        List<Member> result = jdbcTemplate.query("select * from member where id = ?", memberRowMapper(), id);
        return result.stream().findAny();
    }

    @Override
    public Optional<Member> findByName(String name) {
        List<Member> result = jdbcTemplate.query("select * from member where name = ?", memberRowMapper(), name);
        return result.stream().findAny();
    }

    @Override
    public List<Member> findAll() {
        return jdbcTemplate.query("select * from member", memberRowMapper());
    }

    private RowMapper<Member> memberRowMapper() {
        return (rs, rowNum) -> {
            Member member = new Member();
            member.setId(rs.getLong("id"));
            member.setName(rs.getString("name"));
            return member;
        };
    }
}

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost:1521/h2-data/test
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=org.h2.Driver
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=none

package me.hoonti06.hellospring.repository;

import me.hoonti06.hellospring.domain.Member;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;

public class JpaMemberRepository implements MemberRepository {

    private final EntityManager em;

    public JpaMemberRepository(EntityManager em) {
        this.em = em;
    }

    @Override
    public Member save(Member member) {
        em.persist(member);
        return member;
    }

    @Override
    public Optional<Member> findById(Long id) {
        Member member = em.find(Member.class, id);
        return Optional.ofNullable(member);
    }

    @Override
    public Optional<Member> findByName(String name) {
        List<Member> result = em.createQuery("select m from Member m where m.name = :name", Member.class)
                .setParameter("name", name)
                .getResultList();

        return result.stream().findAny();
    }

    @Override
    public List<Member> findAll() {
        // JPQL : 객체를 대상으로 query 수행
        // Member : Entity
        // select m : 객체 자체를 select 한다.
        List<Member> result = em.createQuery("select m from Member m", Member.class)
                .getResultList();
        return result;
    }
}

// DataSpringJpaMemberRepository.java

package me.hoonti06.hellospring.repository;

import me.hoonti06.hellospring.domain.Member;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;

import java.util.Optional;

public interface SpringDataJpaMemberRepository extends JpaRepository<Member, Long>, MemberRepository {

    // method명으로 알아서 쿼리를 작성해준다.
    @Override
    Optional<Member> findByName(String name);
}

// SpringConfig.java
@Configuration
public class SpringConfig {

    private final MemberRepository memberRepository;

    public SpringConfig(MemberRepository memberRepository) {
        this.memberRepository = memberRepository;
    }

    @Bean
    public MemberService memberService() {
        return new MemberService(memberRepository);
    }
}

// me.hoonti06.hellospring.aop.TimeTraceAop.java

package me.hoonti06.hellospring.aop;

import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Aspect
@Component
public class TimeTraceAop {
    @Around("execution(* me.hoonti06.hellospring..*(..))")
    public Object execute(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
        long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("START : " + joinPoint.toString());
        try {
            return joinPoint.proceed();
        } finally {
            long finish = System.currentTimeMillis();
            long timeMs = finish - start;
            System.out.println("END : " + joinPoint.toString() + " " + timeMs + "ms");
        }
    }
}